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Journal Articles

Reactivity estimation based on the linear equation of characteristic time profile of power in subcritical quasi-steady state

Yamane, Yuichi

Journal of Nuclear Science and Technology, 59(11), p.1331 - 1344, 2022/11

 Times Cited Count:0 Percentile:0.01(Nuclear Science & Technology)

The reactivity was estimated from a time profile of neutron count rate or a simulated data in a quasi-steady state after sudden change of reactivity or external neutron source strength. The estimation was based on the equation of power in subcritical quasi-steady state. The purpose of the study is to develop the method of timely reactivity estimation from complicated time profile of neutron count rate. The developed method was applied to the data simulating neutron count rate created by using one-point kinetics code, AGNES, and Poisson-distributed random noise and to the transient subcritical experiment data measured by using TRACY. The result shows that the difference of the estimated and reference value was within about 5% or less for ($$rho$$${$}$ $$>$$ -1) for simulated data and within about 7% or less for $$rho$$${$}$ $$simeq$$ -1.4 and -3.1 for the experimental data. It was also shown that the possibility of the reactivity estimation several ten seconds after the status change.

Journal Articles

A Linear Equation of characteristic time profile of power in subcritical quasi-steady state

Yamane, Yuichi

Journal of Nuclear Science and Technology, 57(8), p.926 - 931, 2020/08

 Times Cited Count:1 Percentile:11.8(Nuclear Science & Technology)

An equation of power in subcritical quasi-steady state has been derived based on one-point kinetics equations for the purpose of utilizing it for the development of timely reactivity estimation from complicated time profile of neutron count rate. It linearly relates power, $$P$$, to a new variable $$q$$, which is a function of time differential of the power. It has been confirmed by using one-point kinetics code, AGNES, that the calculated points ($$q, P$$) are perfectly in a line described by the new equation and that points ($$q, P$$) calculated from transient subcritical experiments by using TRACY made a line with a slope indicated by the new equation.

JAEA Reports

Determination of reactivity and source intensity based on the maximum likelihood method

Nishihara, Kenji; Iwanaga, Kohei; Yamane, Tsuyoshi; Okajima, Shigeaki

JAERI-Research 2002-030, 63 Pages, 2002/12

JAERI-Research-2002-030.pdf:3.81MB

During the experiments using the critical assembly such that reactivity is added to the stationary state and the core shifts to the other stationary state, the neutron flux transitionally changes after some change of the reactivity or source. Inverse kinetics method (IK method) can generally adopted as the technique of obtaining the reactivity and/or source by analyzing the neutron flux. However, the conventional analysis method was not able to obtain the solution with the maximum likelihood considering the error of the measured neutron flux and to estimate the error of the solution. In the present research, by adopting the maximum likelihood methodology to the problem, developed is the technique to obtain the reactivity and source intensity with maximum likelihood and the errors of them. Moreover, the technique is applied to the rod drops experiment in FCA, and the validity of a technique is checked.

Journal Articles

Measurement of control rod reactivity worth with long insertion time by inverse kinetics rod drop method

Yamashita, Kiyonobu; Takeuchi, Mitsuo; Fujimoto, Nozomu; Fujisaki, Shingo; Nakano, Masaaki*; Nojiri, Naoki; Tamura, Seiji*

Nihon Genshiryoku Gakkai-Shi, 41(1), p.35 - 38, 1999/00

 Times Cited Count:0 Percentile:0.01(Nuclear Science & Technology)

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

High temperature Doppler effect experiment for $$^{238}$$U at FCA, I; Reactivity worth measurement with a small heated sample up to 1500$$^{circ}$$C

Okajima, Shigeaki; Oigawa, Hiroyuki; Mukaiyama, Takehiko; Ando, Masaki

Journal of Nuclear Science and Technology, 33(3), p.202 - 210, 1996/03

 Times Cited Count:3 Percentile:32.66(Nuclear Science & Technology)

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Doppler effect measurement up to 2,000$$^{circ}$$C in the fast critical facility FCA

Okajima, Shigeaki; Oigawa, Hiroyuki; Ando, Masaki; Mukaiyama, Takehiko

Proc. of 9th Int. Symp. on Reactor Dosimetry, 0, p.172 - 179, 1996/00

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Resonance interaction effect between hot sample and cold core in analysis of Doppler effect measurement

Okajima, Shigeaki; Oigawa, Hiroyuki; Mukaiyama, Takehiko

Journal of Nuclear Science and Technology, 31(10), p.1097 - 1104, 1994/10

 Times Cited Count:7 Percentile:56.56(Nuclear Science & Technology)

no abstracts in English

JAEA Reports

Design of H$$_{infty}$$ optimal estimator for Linear time-invariant system; State space design approach and its application to reactivity estimation

Suzuki, Katsuo; Shimazaki, Junya; Shinohara, Yoshikuni

JAERI-M 93-040, 25 Pages, 1993/03

JAERI-M-93-040.pdf:0.57MB

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Measurement of Doppler effect up to 2000$$^{circ}$$C at FCA

Okajima, Shigeaki; Oigawa, Hiroyuki; Mukaiyama, Takehiko; *; Kasahara, Y.*; *

Transactions of the American Nuclear Society, 66, p.523 - 524, 1992/11

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Application of a vibrating-vane type sensor to transient void measurements in nuclear reactor in-vessel environments

; Fuketa, Toyoshi;

Proc. of the Int. Conf. on Multiphase Flows 91-TSUKUBA,Vol. 2, p.247 - 250, 1991/00

no abstracts in English

JAEA Reports

JAEA Reports

JAEA Reports

JAEA Reports

JAEA Reports

Semiannual Progress Report on the NSRR Experiments(13)

;

JAERI-M 83-193, 112 Pages, 1983/11

JAERI-M-83-193.pdf:4.31MB

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Present art of reactivity determination

; ; Matsuura, Shojiro

Nihon Genshiryoku Gakkai-Shi, 19(6), p.380 - 390, 1977/06

 Times Cited Count:2

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Integral-versions of some kinetic experiments for determining large negative reactivity of reactor

Journal of Nuclear Science and Technology, 12(7), p.402 - 412, 1975/07

 Times Cited Count:5

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Reactivity measurement on the reflected semi-homogeneous critical assembly by pulsed neutron technique

; ; ; *

Nihon Genshiryoku Gakkai-Shi, 4(12), p.825 - 834, 1962/00

no abstracts in English

18 (Records 1-18 displayed on this page)
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